Putting is the skill of rolling the ball across the green toward the hole, usually with a putter. A round often includes many putts, so learning to control direction and speed can make a meaningful difference. Good putting does not require a powerful swing; it relies on a repeatable stroke, a sensible read and distance control.
Set up comfortably
Choose a putter that lets you stand comfortably and aim the face. Take a balanced stance, hold the grip without excessive tension, and position the ball where you can make a smooth stroke. There is no single grip or eye position that suits every golfer.
Read the green and choose a line
Observe the slope between the ball and the hole. On a sloping surface, the ball may curve toward the lower side; the amount depends on slope, speed and distance. Choose a starting line that allows for the break, then commit to it rather than changing your mind during the stroke.
Control distance
Distance control is often as important as direction. A putt that races far past the hole may leave a difficult next putt, while one that stops well short may never have a chance. Practise rolling balls to different distances and focus on a consistent rhythm. Adjust the length of the stroke rather than making a sudden jab at the ball.
Three simple drills
Distance ladder: Roll balls from increasing distances and try to finish each within a comfortable range of the hole.
Start-line drill: Use a straight putt and a permitted training aid or two tees to practise starting the ball on your chosen line.
Short-putt circle: Place several balls around the hole at a short distance and practise holing them, moving farther away as control improves.
Follow the course’s rules on training aids and protect the green. Avoid stepping on other players’ lines and repair ball marks properly.
Frequently asked questions
Should I always aim directly at the hole?
No. On a sloping green, you may need to aim above the hole so the ball can curve toward it.
What is the best putting grip?
There is no single best grip for everyone. Choose one that is comfortable and helps you control the putterface.
What should beginners practise first?
Start with distance control and a consistent start line before worrying about long or difficult putts.
Next lesson: learn how a golf handicap works and how it can help golfers of different abilities compete.
